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Active vibration control of structures undergoing bending vibrations

机译:主动振动控制结构的弯曲振动

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摘要

An active vibration control subassembly for a structure (such as a jet engine duct or a washing machine panel) undergoing bending vibrations caused by a source (such as the clothes agitator of the washing machine) independent of the subassembly. A piezoceramic actuator plate is vibratable by an applied electric AC signal. The plate is connected to the structure such that vibrations in the plate induced by the AC signal cause canceling bending vibrations in the structure and such that the plate is compressively pre-stressed along the structure when the structure is free of any bending vibrations. The compressive prestressing increases the amplitude of the canceling bending vibrations before the critical tensile stress level of the plate is reached. Preferably, a positive electric DC bias is also applied to the plate in its poling direction.
机译:用于结构(例如喷气发动机导管或洗衣机面板)的主动振动控制子组件,该结构受到与子组件无关的源(例如洗衣机的衣物搅拌器)引起的弯曲振动。压电致动器板可通过施加的交流电信号振动。所述板连接到所述结构,使得由AC信号引起的板中的振动引起所述结构中的弯曲振动的抵消,并且使得当所述结构没有任何弯曲振动时,所述板沿着所述结构被压缩预应力。在达到板的临界拉伸应力水平之前,压缩预应力会增加抵消弯曲振动的幅度。优选地,还沿板的极化方向向板施加正的直流偏压。

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